grain
- grain
grain [greın] n
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
1¦(food)¦
2¦(lines in wood etc)¦
3¦(small piece)¦
4 a grain of something
5 against the grain
6¦(measure)¦
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
[Date: 1200-1300; : Old French; Origin: Latin granum 'seed']
1.) ¦(FOOD)¦
a) [U]
the seeds of crops such as corn, wheat, or rice that are gathered for use as food, or these crops themselves
▪ big sacks of grain
▪ Last year's grain harvest was the biggest ever.
b)
a single seed of corn, wheat etc
▪ grains of rice
2.) ¦(LINES IN WOOD ETC)¦ [singular]
the natural lines you can see in a substance such as wood, which are the result of its structure
along the grain
(=in the same direction as the grain)
▪ Cut along the grain of the wood.
across the grain
(=at 90 degrees to the grain)
3.) ¦(SMALL PIECE)¦
a single very small piece of a substance such as sand or salt
grain of
▪ a grain of sand
▪ There were crumbs and grains of sugar on the table.
4.) a grain of sth
a very small amount of something
▪ The story was so silly it wouldn't have fooled anyone with a grain of sense.
▪ There is a grain of truth in all folklore and legend.
5.) against the grain
if something goes against the grain, it is not what you would naturally or normally do
▪ Mary is always honest and it went against the grain to tell lies.
6.) ¦(MEASURE)¦
the smallest unit for measuring weight, equal to about 0.06 grams. It is used for weighing medicines
→
take sth with a pinch/grain of salt at ↑
salt1 (3)
Dictionary of contemporary English.
2013.
Synonyms:
Look at other dictionaries:
grain — [ grɛ̃ ] n. m. • v. 1160; lat. granum → graine I ♦ 1 ♦ Fruit comestible des graminées. Le grain des céréales est un caryopse. Grain de blé, de maïs, de mil, de riz, d orge. Ôter les grains d un épi. ⇒ égrener. Menuis. GRAIN D ORGE. Assemblage à… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Grain — (gr[=a]n), n. [F. grain, L. granum, grain, seed, small kernel, small particle. See {Corn}, and cf. {Garner}, n., {Garnet}, {Gram} the chick pea, {Granule}, {Kernel.}] [1913 Webster] 1. A single small hard seed; a kernel, especially of those… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
grain — Grain, m. monosyllab. Est ce qui vient en l espi, contenant farine. Granum fromenti, hordei, siliginis, auenae, et semblables. Ainsi en bail à moison de grain on dit, Moyennant dix muyds de grain, les deux parts bled, le tiers avoine. Et selon ce … Thresor de la langue françoyse
Grain — симметричный алгоритм синхронного потокового шифрования, ориентированный, в первую очередь на аппаратную реализацию. Шифр представлен на конкурсе eSTREAM в 2004 году Мартином Хеллом, Томасом Юханссоном и Вилли Мейером. Алгоритм стал одним из… … Википедия
grain — [ greın ] noun ** 1. ) uncount the seeds from crops such as wheat, rice, or CORN that are used for food: bags of mixed grain a ) uncount food crops such as wheat, rice, or CORN: golden fields of grain b ) count an individual seed from one of… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
grain — [grān] n. [ME greyne < OFr grein, a seed, grain (< L granum, a seed, kernel) & grainne, seed or grain collectively (< LL grana, fem., orig. pl. of L granum) < IE base * ĝer , to become ripe > CORN1, KERNEL] 1. a small, hard seed or … English World dictionary
GRAIN — is an international non governmental organization based in Barcelona, Spain, which works toward sustainable agriculture. It was formed upon the realization that the genetic diversity of the world s food crops has been drastically eliminated. Very … Wikipedia
Grain — 〈[ grɛın] m. 6; bei Zahlenangaben Pl.: 〉 1. älteres kleines Juwelengewicht, 1/4 Karat 2. Gewichts u. Maßeinheit in Großbrit. u. den USA, 0,0648 g [frz. u. engl., „Korn“ <lat. granum „Korn“] * * * I Grain [greɪn; englisch »Korn«] der, s/ ( … Universal-Lexikon
grain — ► NOUN 1) wheat or other cultivated cereal used as food. 2) a single seed or fruit of a cereal. 3) a small, hard particle of a substance such as sand. 4) the smallest unit of weight in the troy and avoirdupois systems, equal to 1 / 5760 of a… … English terms dictionary
grain|y — «GRAY nee», adjective, grain|i|er, grain|i|est. 1. like the grain of wood or marble. 2. grainlike; granular: »a grainy surface … Useful english dictionary